For the first time in the history of Cuba, home users are able to buy computers. According to a BBC report, the new technology is already available in the state-run department stores. A large crowd of people gathered in the “Carlos III” shopping centre, curious for a look at this new form of freedom which they are not used to. The number of people who can or want to buy a computer, however, is small.
Since his election to the position of head of state and government in February 2008, Raúl Castro is trying to pull Cuba out of its economic crisis. In his inauguration speech, the “comandante’s” brother promised reforms. These include the lifting of some of the more conservative prohibitions, amongst these consumer goods such as mobile phones, DVD players or microwaves, which Cubans will be finally allowed to own.
That is all good, but can they afford these goods? The computers on sale cost around 800 dollars, which contrasts greatly with the official average salary of 20 dollars. The black economy on the other hand is thriving. Some Cubans also have relatives abroad who financially support them by sending money home.
Access to the World Wide Web still remains limited to work places, schools and universities, despite the latest reforms. According to the government, the connection does not come via fibreglass cable under the sea, rather the expensive and restricted broadband from a satellite connection, due to the US’ trade embargo. The President of Venezuela, Hugo Chávez, is defying the US by allowing an undersea cable to Cuba. Whether that will affect the island’s restrictive information policy is yet to be seen, but should not at the moment be ruled out.
- BBC UK

WTF.